Farmer’s Perception on Climatic Factors and Social-economic Characteristics in the Agricultural Sector of Gujarat

This study investigated the implication of various factors, including climatic conditions, social-economic variables, agricultural inputs, technological development, institutional support, and adaptation strategies in sector Gujarat. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to analyse farm-level data from 240 randomly selected farmers across eight districts. The found that farm income per hectare is influenced by climate strategies, appropriate technology, annual income, education level, family size, fertilizer application, cash crops, financial support government, access credit. recommends use technology mitigate negative impact change, as well increase farmers’ credit, diversify encourage development sector. In addition, extension agencies should train regularly improve their understanding practices other inputs.